Electronic Stopping Power of Matter for Ions

Ions from Li to Ar in Atoms and Compounds


In the following table you can find the electronic stopping power of heavy ions from Li to Ar in atoms and compounds, plotted versus the projectile energy. For each ion-target, you can download the graphs as images, the data as ascii files and the origin plots.

Some systems with only one or two sets of measurements have not been plotted yet although the data is in this database. To get all the data for ions Li to Ar, check out the list of data for Li and heavier ions. Universal plots, data and ORIGIN files per ion are also available in the table. The reference codes are explained in the list of all data references, and the curve designations in the list of stopping power tables and programs.

Projectiles Target Graphs: Data, origin files and comments

3Li ions

Ag

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure.

Air

Graph

Data by Hv71 appear low

Al

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), and origin plot.

Al2O3

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), and origin plot.

Ar

Graph

 

Au

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin file.

B

Graph

 

C

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin file.

Here, many curves stay below the data at the maximum!

CH4

Graph

 

CO2

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), and origin plot.

PASS too high at low energy

Cu

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), and origin plot.

Gd

Graph

 

H2

Graph

The complete data table (txt file)

H2O, liquid

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), and origin plot.

He

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), and origin plot.

Data by Hv71 appear low. PASS too high at low energy

Kapton (polyimide)

Graph

Complete data table (txt file), origin figure

Kr

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), origin figure

LR115

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), origin figure

Lu

Graph

 

Mylar

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), origin figure.

N2

Graph

 

Ne

Graph

The complete data table (txt file).

Data by Hv71 appear low. PASS too high at low energy

Ni

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), and the origin figure

O2

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), and the origin figure

Pd

Graph

 

Polycarbonate

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin file.

Polypropylene

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure.

Si

Graph

Complete data table (txt file), and origin figure.

SRIM13 and MSTAR describe most of the data. The CasP 5.2 curve is low for energies below the stopping maximum. BA09 data is included only for E>50 keV/amu as requested by the authors.

Silicon nitride

Graph

Complete data table (txt file), origin figure

SiO2

Graph

 

Ta

Graph

 

Ti

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

Toluene

Graph

 

Xe

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), origin figure

Zn

Graph

The complete data table (txt file),

Click here to get all the ORIGIN files for Li ion.

All data for Li ion is here, even those not plotted yet.

4Be ions

Al

Graph

The complete data table (txt file). Data by Ang00 is high compared to Zha02b

Au

Graph

The complete data table (txt file).

C

Graph

The complete data table (txt file).

Fe

Graph

The complete data table (txt file).

He

Graph

The complete data table (txt file).

Nb2O5

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), origin figure

Ne

Graph

The complete data table (txt file).

Ni

Graph

The complete data table (txt file).

Si

Graph

The complete data table (txt file).

SiC

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), origin figure

SiO2

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), origin figure

Ta2O5

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), origin figure

Zn

Graph

The complete data table (txt file).

ZrO2

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), origin figure

Here is the universal plot for Be ions. Click here to get all the origin files for Be ion.

All data for Be ion is here, even those not plotted yet.

5B ions

Ag

Graph

 

Air

Graph

 

Al

Graph

 

Ar

Graph

 

Au

Graph

Data by Bt65 low compared to other data

B

Graph

 

C

Graph

 

Gd

Graph

 

Kapton (polyimide)

Graph

Get the complete data table (txt file), get the origin figure.

Only data by Rä90. Excellent agreement of SRIM13

Mylar

Graph

 

N2

Graph

 

Ni

Graph

Data by Bt65 low compared to other data

Poly carbonate

Graph

 

Si

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), and the origin figure.

Silicon nitride

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), and the origin figure.

TiN

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), and the origin figure.

Zn

Graph

 

Here is the universal plot for B ions. To get the ORIGIN files, click here to get all the ORIGIN files for B ion.

All data for B ion is here, even those not plotted yet.

6C ions

Ag

Graph

 

Air

Graph

 

Al

Graph

 

Al2O3

Graph

 

Ar

Graph

The MSTAR curves follow the data points very well

Au

Graph

 

B

Graph

 

Be

Graph

Note the remarkable discrepancy between the (only) two data sets for C on Be!

C

Graph

SRIM, ATIMA, PASS and MSTAR curves fit the data quite well, the Konac curve (KO98) does not (at high energy because of the chosen I-value).Belowthe maximum, Geant4 becomes unreliable. CasP fits well except at low energy

Cu

Graph

 

Ge

Graph

Get the complete data table (txt file), get the origin figure. SRIM13 and MSTAR do not describe the data

Graphite

Graph

 

H2

Graph

 

H2O, liquid water

Graph

Get the complete data table (txt file), get the origin figure

He

Graph

 

Formvar Graph Get the complete data table (txt file), get the origin figure

Kapton (polyimide)

Graph

Get the complete data table (txt file), get the origin figure

LR115

Graph

Get the complete data table (txt file), get the origin figure

Mylar

Graph

Get the complete data table (txt file), get the origin figure

N

Graph

 

Ni

Graph

Get the complete data table (txt file), get the origin figure. The data by Hu00 are too high, different from all the rest.

Polycarbonate

Graph

 

PVC

Graph

 

Polypropylene Graph Get the complete data table (txt file), get the origin figure

Si

Graph

 

Silicon nitride

Graph

Get the complete data table (txt file), get the origin figure

Silicon dioxide

Graph

 

Ta

Graph

 

Ti

Graph

Get the complete data table (txt file), get the origin figure. SRIM13 agrees with recent data Msi15

Zr

Graph

 

ZrO2

Graph

 

Here is the universal plot for C ions. To get all the ORIGIN files for C ions, click here

All data for C ion is here, even those not plotted yet.

7N ions

Ag

Graph

IDSA Data by Zi87 extrapolate to finite value for v=0: strange!
libdEdx, Jav12 and MNCPX are too low

Air

Graph

 

Al

Graph

Sa91 and Na68 data appear too high

Al2O3

Graph

Get the complete data table (txt file), get the origin figure

Ar

Graph

Data by Fu96 very low compared to Or68, We53

Au

Graph

Nd77 data appear too steep

C

Graph

 

Cu

Graph

IDSA Data by Zi87 extrapolate to finite value for v=0: strange!

Ge

Graph

 

H

Graph

 

He

Graph

 

N

Graph

 

Kr

Graph

 

Mylar

Graph

 

Ne

Graph

 

Ni

Graph

IDSA Data by Zi87 extrapolate to finite value for v=0: strange!

Polycarbonate

Graph

Get the complete data table (txt file), get the origin figure

Si

Graph

 

SiC

Graph

 

SiO2

Graph

 

Ta

Graph

 

Ti

Graph

 

TiN

Graph

Get the complete data table (txt file), get the origin figure

Xe

Graph

 

Here is the universal plot for N ions. To get the ORIGIN files, click here.

All data for N ion is here, even those not plotted yet.

8O ions

Ag

Graph

 

Air

Graph

 

Al

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), and the origin figure.

Al2O3

Graph

Ar

Graph

 

Au

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), and the origin figure.

The new data by Trz18 corroborate previous stopping values around the maximum, above the theoretical predictions and above SRIM and MSTAR.

B

Graph

 

Be

Graph

Note the remarkable discrepancy between the data sets Ch68 and Sa92, similar to the case of carbon ions on Be!

C

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), and the origin figure.

The new data by Trz18 seems to correct previous data by the same group.

Cu

Graph

 

Formvar

Graph

the complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

Ge

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), and the origin figure.

H2

Graph

the complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

He

Graph

the complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

In

Graph

 

Kapton (polyimide)

Graph

the complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

LR115

Graph

the complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

Mylar

Graph

the complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

N2

Graph

 

Nb2O5

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), and the origin figure.

Ne

Graph

 

Ni

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), and the origin figure.

Nice theoretical-experimental agreement.

O2

Graph

 

Polycarbonate

Graph

the complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

Polypropylene

Graph

the complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

Si

Graph

 

SiC

Graph

 

Silicon Nitride

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure.

SiO2

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), and the origin figure.

Sn

Graph

 

Ta

Graph

 

Ta2O5

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), and the origin figure.

The values by Miz13 are high compared to others.

Ti

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), and the origin figure.

Xe

Graph

the complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

Zn

Graph

Combining the EFSR-TCS approach with CasP brings theory close to experiment

ZrO2

Graph

the complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

All data for O ion is here, even those not plotted yet. Here are all the origin files and the O universal plot.

9F ions

Ag

Graph

 

Al

Graph

 

Au

Graph

 

C

Graph

 

Cu

Graph

 

Formvar Graph The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

Mo

Graph

 

Mylar Graph The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

N2

Graph

 

Ni

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

Polycarbonate

Graph

 

Polypropylene Graph The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

Si

Graph

 

Ti

Graph

 

ZrO2

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

Here is the universal plot for F ions. To get the ORIGIN files for F ions, click here

All data for F ion is here, even those not plotted yet.

10Ne ions

Ag

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

Air

Graph

 

Al

Graph

 

Ar

Graph

 

Au

Graph

Discrepant Nd77 data, see paper.

C

Graph

The Po61 data appear high. Z98 lies high above Z96 and Z99.

H

Graph

 

He

Graph

At the maximum, the curves by Ziegler and MSTAR differ considerably, but there are no experimental points to decide.

N

Graph

 

Ni

Graph

 

Pt

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

Si

Graph

 

TiN

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

Here is the universal plot for Ne ions. To get the ORIGIN files for Ne ions, click here

11Na ions

Air

Graph

 

Al

Graph

 

Ar

Graph

 

C

Graph

 

Mylar

Graph

 

Here is the universal plot for Na ions. To get the ORIGIN files for Na ions, click here

12Mg ions

Ag

Graph

Note large discrepancy between data by At90 and Wr79, see also 2001 paper

Air

Graph

Data by Hv71 low compared to Fa68

Al

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

Au

Graph

Note large discrepancy between data by At90 and Wr79, see also 2001 paper

C

Graph

 

Cu

Graph

 

Fe

Graph

 

Formvar Graph The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

He

Graph

 

Mylar Graph The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

Ni

Graph

 

Polycarbonate

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

Polypropylene Graph The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

Si

Graph

 

Ta

Graph

 

Ti

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

Here is the universal plot for Mg ions. Click here to get all the ORIGIN figures for Mg ion

13Al ions

Ag

Graph

 

Al

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

Au

Graph

 

C

Graph

Data by Po61 low compared to Fa66. All the curves fit the data well

Mylar

Graph

MSTAR is closer to the data than SRIM13.

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

Ni

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

Polycarbonate

Graph

 

PVC

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

PP Graph The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

SiC

Graph

 

Ta

Graph

 

Ti

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure. SRIM13 reproduces the stopping maximum better than MSTAR.

TiN

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure.

Here is the universal plot for Al ions. Click here to get all the origin figures for Al ions

14Si ions

Al

Graph

For comparison, "nuclear" stopping is shown as calculated by SRIM

Ag

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

Al2O3

Graph

Data (txt file), origin figure.

Ar

Graph

Data (txt file), origin figure.

Au

Graph

The Nd77 data appear low (see coments in 2001 paper).

C

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure The KO98 curve is surprisingly high.

Cu

Graph

 

GaAs

Graph

 

Ge

Graph

 

He

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

Kr

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

LR-115

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

Mylar

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

N2

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

Nb2O5

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), and the origin figure.

Ni

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), and the origin figure.

Ne

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

Polycarbonate

Graph

 

Polypropylene

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

Experimental discrepancy around the stopping maximum

PVC

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

Si

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure.

Silicon Nitride

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure.

Good agreement of SRIM13 with Ps04 and Gue16 data, BA15 values are higher than them.

SiO2

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure.

ICRU73, SRIM, and MSTAR slightly low around the maximum.

Ta2O5

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), and the origin figure. Good agreement of SRIM13 with Fon16 data.

W

Graph

 

Zr

Graph

 

An universal plot for Si ions is available. To get all the ORIGIN files in compressed form click here.

15P ions

Al

Graph

 

C

Graph

 

Ge

Graph

 

Mylar

Graph

 

Ni

Graph

 

Si

Graph

 

Here is the universal plot for P ions. To get all the ORIGIN files for P ions, click here

16S ions

Ag

Graph

 

Air

Graph

 

Ar

Graph

 

Au

Graph

Note that the (high) values of Bt66 are no more mentioned by Sd75, even though both publications have a common author. See 2001 paper by Paul and Schinner

C

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure.

Cu

Graph

 

H2

Graph

 

He

Graph

 

Kr

Graph

 

N2

Graph

 

Ni

Graph

 

Silicon Nitride

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure.

Here is the universal plot for S ions. To get all the ORIGIN files, click here

17Cl ions

Ag

Graph

 

Air

Graph

 

Al

Graph

 

Al2O3

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

Ar

Graph

 

Au

Graph

 

C

Graph

 

H2

Graph

 

He

Graph

 

Mylar

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

SiC

Graph

 

Silicon Nitride

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

N2

Graph

 

Ni

Graph

 

Ta2O5

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure

Here is the universal plot for Cl ions. To get the all the ORIGIN files, click here

18Ar ions

Ag

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure.

Air

Graph

 

Al

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure.

All the electronic stopping curves agree well with the data, except for Bar10 and libdEdx. The curve "nuclear" is the total nuclear stopping, calculated using SRIM

Ar

Graph

 The Barbui curve (Barb10) fits the data well

Au

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure.

Good experimental theoretical agreement. The Nd77 data are too low

Be

Graph

 

Butane

Graph

 

C

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure.

The low energy Trz02 data appear low. Corrected by new data Trz18. Jav12 fits well.

CF4

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure.

CH4

Graph

 

CO2

Graph

 

Cu

Graph

 

H2

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure. MSTAR fits well, but most of the curves (Hiraoka, Northcliffe,and SRIM) lie below the data

He

Graph

 

Kr

Graph

 

Lu

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure.

First measurements by Trz18.

Mylar

Graph

 

N2

Graph

 

Ne

Graph

 

Ni

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure.

Poly carbonate

Graph

 

Si

Graph

 

Silicon Nitride

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure.

Ta

Graph

 

Ti

Graph

 

ZnP, Metaphosphate glass

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure.

Xe

Graph

The complete data table (txt file), the origin figure.

Zr

Graph

 

Here is the universal plot for Ar ions. Click here to get all the origin figures for Ar ions

All data for Ar ion is here, even those not plotted yet.