EMPIRE-3.2

Reaction mechanisms

  • Spherical Optical Model (SOM)
  • Coupled Channels (CC)
  • Distorted Wave Born Approximation (DWBA)
  • Simplified CC for HI fusion
  • Multi-step Direct (TUL)
  • Multi-step Compound with gamma emission (NVWY)
  • Exciton Model with cluster emission in terms of Iwamoto-Harada model (PCROSS)
  • Monte Carlo simulation of preequilibrium emission including multi-chance preequilibrium (HMS)
  • Hauser-Feshbach model with multiparticle emission, full gamma-cascade and dynamical deformation effects
    • Englebrecht-Weidenmueller transformation to account for direct-compound interference
    • Widths fluctuation correction (HRTW and Moldauer)
    • Multi-modal fission through multi-humped barrier in terms of optical model for fission
    • Various formulations of level densities
    • Various formulations of gamma-strength function

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